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Classifications

Rioja was the first wine region in Spain to receive the prized designation of Denominacion de Origen Calificada (DOCa). This seal recognizes Rioja for its consistent production of Spain's finest wine and ensures the origin, quality and authenticity of every bottle.

Riojas are classified based on required aging in both oak barrels and bottles and traditionally they are not released from the winery until they are ready to drink. On the back of each bottle, you will find a seal that tells you the classification of the wine. All Riojas must have an official DOCa seal.

 
Guarantee of Origin (In Spanish: Denominacion de Origen Calificada -- $6 and up):
Most often associated with young (joven) wines, which have little or no oak aging, some producers use this designation regardless of time in barrel.
 

Crianza (Generally from $6 to $20)
Crianza is the wine of choice for most Riojans on a daily basis. It is the house red of nearly every restaurant in Spain, and often is paired with pinchos, the Riojan version of tapas. Excellent with food, Crianza is known for its strong Tempranillo character with overtones of cherry; Crianza evokes the vibrance of country life and rustic fare.
 
Aging: Aged in oak barrels at least 12 months with at least another year in the bottle.

Reserva (Generally from $14 to $40)
Reserva is known for its deep and complex flavor with hints of vanilla, cherries and wild berries. It is exceptional when paired with grilled food, or the typical foods of landlocked Rioja such as lamb or game.
 
Aging: Requires 36 months aging between barrel and bottle, with at least 12 months in barrel.

Gran Reserva (Generally from $18 up)
Gran Reserva is considered the greatest of Rioja designations and is made only in exceptional vintages. It is an amazingly deep wine, with a complex texture and bouquet meant to be savored by all the senses. Gran Reserva is known for its hints of cedar, cigar box and wild berries. It is known in Spain as a vino de meditación, a wine to drink before the fireplace while contemplating the mysteries of love, life and the sensual pleasures of food and wine.
 
Aging: Requires 24 months aging in barrel and a further 36 months in bottle before release, though many winemakers allow for additional aging in the bodega.

High Expression Wines (Generally from $14 up)
Today in Rioja, many winemakers are working with new blends, single grape and single vineyard wines, all to explore a different range of flavors. They often are bold and full of color, bursting with fresh fruit tones and vibrant texture. These "high expression" wines are a result of Riojans' passion for making great wine. There is no "High Expression" seal on the bottle. It will be one of the ones described above. However, you will find additional information on the bottle indicating its special characteristics.